Название статьи | Психоэмоциональный статус больных первичным остеоартрозом |
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Категория | Номер 1 за 2011 год |
Ключевые слова | остеоартроз, качество жизни, тревога, депрессия. osteoarthritis, life quality, depression |
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Резюме | Цель исследования. Оценить качество жизни и выявить распространенность тревожно-депрессивных расстройств у больных первичным остеоартрозом. The aim of the research was to evaluate life quality and to identify the prevalence of anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with primary osteoarthritis. 81 patients with primary osteoarthritis (27 men and 54 women) aged 30 to 55 years were examined. 27 healthy volunteers (9 men and 15 women) were included in the control group. To assess life quality the questionnaire SF-36® was used. To assess the prevalence of subclinical and clinically significant anxiety and depressive disorders the HADS (Hospital and Depression Scale) was used. Patients with osteoarthritis showed reduction in life quality on all scales of SF-36® compared with healthy subjects. Psychological health component in men with osteoarthritis was higher than in women. Duration of the disease being more than five years, some indices of life quality were deteriorated in stages II and III of the disease. High prevalence of anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with osteoarthritis compared with the control group was established. Higher frequency of anxiety and depressive disorders with a prolonged course of the disease was registered in advanced joint manifestations. |
Автор 1 | Говорин Анатолий Васильевич |
Автор 2 | Алексенко Елена Юрьевна |